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Kung Pao Shrimp

Kung pao shrimp is a classic Chinese dish that combines tender shrimp, colorful vegetables, and crunchy peanuts in a sweet, savory, and slightly spicy sauce. This quick and easy stir-fry is a perfect weeknight meal that tastes even better than takeout. With a few simple tips and techniques, you can create restaurant-quality kung pao shrimp right in your own kitchen.

Ingredients

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Shrimp and Marinade

  • 1 lb large shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 1 tbsp Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp white pepper
  • 1 tbsp cornstarch

Sauce

  • 1/4 cup low-sodium chicken broth
  • 2 tbsp Chinkiang vinegar (or rice vinegar)
  • 2 tbsp light soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp dark soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp hoisin sauce
  • 2 tsp sesame oil
  • 2 tsp sugar
  • 1 tsp cornstarch

Stir-Fry

  • 2 tbsp peanut oil, divided
  • 1 cup roasted unsalted peanuts
  • 6-8 dried red chilies, seeds removed
  • 1 tbsp minced ginger
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 red bell pepper, diced
  • 1/2 cup diced onion
  • 4 green onions, cut into 1-inch pieces

Instructions

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  1. In a bowl, marinate the shrimp with Shaoxing wine, salt, white pepper and cornstarch. Set aside for 15 minutes.
  2. Whisk together all sauce ingredients until cornstarch is dissolved. Set aside.
  3. Heat a wok or large skillet over medium-high heat. Add 1 tbsp oil and the peanuts. Stir-fry until fragrant and lightly browned, 2-3 minutes. Remove and set aside.
  4. Increase heat to high. Add remaining 1 tbsp oil, then add marinated shrimp in a single layer. Sear 30 seconds per side until just pink. Remove and set aside.
  5. In the same pan, add dried chilies, ginger and garlic. Stir-fry 30 seconds until fragrant. Add bell pepper and onion. Stir-fry 2 minutes until slightly softened.
  6. Return shrimp to the pan. Give the sauce a stir and add to the pan. Bring to a simmer and cook until thickened, 1-2 minutes.
  7. Stir in green onions and peanuts. Remove from heat. Serve immediately with steamed rice.

Top Tips

  • Marinate the shrimp briefly with wine, salt, pepper and cornstarch to add flavor and keep them tender. Don’t marinate longer than 15-20 minutes or the cornstarch will make the shrimp mushy.
  • Use both light and dark soy sauce, vinegar, hoisin, sesame oil and a touch of sugar to create a complex sweet-savory sauce with authentic flavor. Taste and adjust to your liking.
  • Quickly stir-fry the shrimp first until just pink, then remove. Finish cooking them in the sauce so they don’t overcook and become tough.
  • Include aromatics like ginger, garlic and dried chilies to add depth. For extra heat, break the chilies in half to release the seeds.
  • Toast the peanuts in the wok first to enhance their nutty flavor and crunchy texture.
  • Cut the vegetables into uniform pieces so they cook quickly and evenly. Aim for crisp-tender veggies to contrast the succulent shrimp.
  • Have all your ingredients prepped and ready to go before heating the wok, as the stir-frying process goes very quickly.
  • Serve kung pao shrimp immediately so the shrimp are juicy, the vegetables crisp, and the sauce not over-reduced. Enjoy with steamed rice to soak up the delicious sauce.
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With these tips and this authentic recipe, you can easily make restaurant-style kung pao shrimp that bursts with flavor in every bite. This spicy, satisfying dish is sure to become a new favorite in your weeknight meal rotation!

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